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Multiple myeloma: what it is, symptoms, causes and treatment

Multiple myeloma is cancer that affects plasma cells, which are cells responsible for producing antibodies, which makes the immune system more fragile, causing symptoms such as frequent infections or...

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Allegra®: what it is for, how to take it and side effects

Allegra® is an antihistamine indicated for the treatment of urticaria and allergic rhinitis, helping to alleviate symptoms such as sneezing, runny nose, itchy nose, roof of the mouth and eyes, as well...

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Fexofenadine: what it is for, how to take it and side effects

Fexofenadine is an antiallergic medication from the 2nd generation antihistamine class, indicated to alleviate symptoms of allergic rhinitis and allergic skin manifestations, such as urticaria. This...

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Fungal acne: what it is, symptoms and treatment (is it contagious?)

Fungal acne, also called folliculitis due to Malasseziais an inflammation of the skin follicles caused by the excessive growth of this genus of fungus that normally lives on the skin. The main symptoms...

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1st and 2nd generation antihistamines: what’s the difference?

Antihistamines are medications that help control allergy symptoms by blocking the action of histamine, a substance involved in allergic reactions. They can be 1st or 2nd generation and tend to have...

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11 main symptoms of hormonal imbalances (and what to do)

Symptoms of hormonal imbalance, such as insomnia, weight gain or loss, irritability, excessive hunger or tiredness, can occur due to changes in hormones such as estrogen, testosterone, insulin or...

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Broken nose: symptoms, causes, treatment and complications

Broken nose is a fracture in the nose that occurs when bones or cartilage in the nose break, causing symptoms such as pain, swelling, bleeding or deformities in the nose. A broken nose is usually...

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Treatments to stop using drugs (with medicines and others)

To stop using drugs, the doctor may recommend treatments such as detoxification and medications such as methadone, naloxone, topiramate and gabapentin, for example. Treatment also includes...

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Lynch syndrome: what it is, types and how the diagnosis is made (is there a...

Lynch syndrome is an inherited genetic condition that increases the predisposition to the development of some types of cancer. This syndrome causes changes in genes responsible for DNA repair....

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8 antibiotics for pneumonia (and other treatments)

Some antibiotics for bacterial pneumonia, such as amoxicillin+clavulanate, azithromycin, levofloxacin or vancomycin, may be recommended by the pulmonologist to eliminate the bacteria that cause...

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How to treat the 11 most common STIs

Treatment for sexually transmitted infections (STIs), such as gonorrhea, chlamydia, syphilis or genital herpes, varies according to the type of infection, and is generally carried out with antibiotic...

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Echocardiogram: what it is, what it is for and how it is done

The echocardiogram is a diagnostic test that allows the assessment, in real time, of the heart’s movements, as well as some characteristics, such as heart size, shape of the valves, muscle thickness...

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Berberine: what it is, what it is for, how to take it (and side effects)

Berberine is a herbal medicine that helps lower blood sugar and control blood sugar, cholesterol and triglyceride levels, and can complement the treatment of diabetes or metabolic syndrome and changes...

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5 home remedies for flu in babies

Some home remedies for flu in babies, such as maintaining breastfeeding or infant formula, and using saline nasal spray with nasal aspiration, can help alleviate some symptoms and promote greater...

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Malaise: what it is, what it can be (and what to do)

Malaise is a feeling of general discomfort that can be caused by situations such as flu, stress, poor sleep, dengue fever, COVID-19, gastritis or even excessive physical exercise and the use of some...

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Heart: where it is, function and anatomy (most common problems)

The heart is the main organ of the cardiovascular system, it is approximately the size of a closed hand and is shaped like a cone. In adults, it generally weighs between 230 g and 340 g, varying...

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7 main health risks of tattoos

The risks of tattoos are generally related to the inks used, which can be toxic to the body. Furthermore, depending on the tattoo artist and environmental conditions, the necessary hygiene may not be...

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Meniscus injury: what it is, symptoms, causes and treatment

Meniscus injury is the rupture of the meniscus, which is the cartilage that protects the knee from impacts and gives stability to the knee, causing symptoms such as pain in the front of the knee and/or...

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7 exercises to strengthen your knee (and how to do them)

The main exercises to strengthen the knee include knee extension with elastic, sitting and getting up from a chair, hip adduction and abduction, pelvic elevation and hip extension, for example. These...

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Pain behind the knee: 10 main causes (and what to do)

Pain behind the knee can be caused by trauma, such as falls, blows or excessive physical activity, which can cause tendon rupture, tendonitis or bursitis, but it can also arise due to health...

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