The main symptoms of lip herpes are the feeling of tingling or burning on the lips and skin around, pain or sensitivity in this region, as well as the formation of bubbles and wounds on the lips.
In the first contact with the herpes lip virus called herpes simplex, stronger symptoms such as fever, malaise, headache and body may occur, as well as people with lower immunity due to radiotherapy treatment and in cases of autoimune diseases such as lupus.
Also read: Lip herpes: what is, symptoms, causes and treatment
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To relieve the symptoms of lip herpes, it can be guided by the general practitioner or dermatologist to clean lips with mild soap and water, application of antiviral or moisturizing ointments, and in some cases the use of antiviral tablets to accelerate treatment and prevent a new outbreak. See how treatment for lip herpes is done.
Main symptoms of lip herpes
The main symptoms of lip herpes are:
1. Finding tingling or burning
Before the appearance of bubbles and wounds, tingling or stinging on the lips and skin around the surrounding may be, as well as itching or pain.
This sensation can happen by movement of the lip herpes virus to the surface of the skin.
What to do: It is recommended to consult the general practitioner or dermatologist, who may indicate the use of antiviral tablets, such as acyclovir or valacyclovir, to try to prevent bubble formation or reduce the intensity of the infection.
2. Bubbles
Small bubbles full of liquid can form on the lips and around the skin, and are usually concentrated in the same region of the lips.
Herpes lip can be contagious in the bubble phase, and the transmission can happen through the kiss or sharing of cutlery, glasses and towels, for example.
What to do: It is indicated by the general practitioner or dermatologist to use antiviral ointments at the bubble site, such as acyclovir, which should be applied every 4 hours for 7 days, and penciclovir that should be applied every 2 hours for 4 days.
3. Local pain or sensitivity
Herpes lip can cause pain or increased bubble sensitivity.
What to do: It may be indicated by the general practitioner or pharmacist the use of liquid dressings for pain relief and healing of the skin.
In addition, dressings are transparent adhesives that form a layer preventing the contamination and proliferation of the virus.
4. Wounds
The wounds form after a day or two that the bubbles break, and can last two to four days like an open and reddish wound.
What to do: The doctor or pharmacist may advise to maintain cleaning of the wound with mild soap and water and the application of moisturizing ointments such as Vaseline or Bepantol, which help prevent crackers in wounds, which could make pain worse.
It can be indicated at this stage of lip herpes avoid acidic foods, such as lemon or vinegar, which can cause wounds.
5. Crust
The formation of a crust in the wound is the beginning of skin healing, however, it can cause a feeling of skin clearance, itching, and in some cases, cracking, causing burning.
What to do: It is oriented not to pull the crust and maintain the cleansing of the skin with neutral soap and water to avoid bleeding and wound infection, as well as maintaining the application of moisturizing ointments to prevent cracks in the crust.
6. Fever and malaise
Generally, the first contact with the virus can cause symptoms such as fever, malaise, headache and body, and presence of icows in the neck region or behind the ears.
The strongest symptoms of lip herpes, such as fever and malaise, can also occur in people with low immunity, such as in cases of radiotherapy treatment or autoimmune diseases such as lupus.
What to do: It is recommended to consult the general practitioner to indicate proper treatment, which may include oral antivirals, such as acyclovir or valacyclovir, as well as the use of paracetamol or ibuprofen to reduce fever and relieve body pain.
In addition, rest and proper consumption of fluids such as water, juices and teas are indicated.
How to confirm Herpes Labial
In case of suspected lip herpes, the general practitioner or dermatologist who will diagnose through symptom assessment and the appearance of wounds should be consulting.
In some cases, the doctor may indicate laboratory tests to research the presence of the virus in the body and thus confirm the diagnosis.
The purpose of treatment is to alleviate symptoms, accelerate healing and prevent a new outbreak. Although lip herpes has no cure, proper treatment can control the infection and improve quality of life. Understand why Herpes has no cure.
In the case of herpes lip in young children or people with low immunity, specialized medical care is recommended, being the most suitable pediatrician and infectologist.
Source: www.tuasaude.com